A requirement also to make a deposition to the commissariat of police to ascertain that whoever writes doesn't have penal precedents
in his background.
To resolve the situation, arrived an appeal sent from the same Baraldini to the
director of the jail in which she is held to insert a list of friends with acquired laws in the Americans jails. And
permission for a personal interview, while despite the official application made
in advance from Il Manifesto, despite many "promises," she still doesn't have
this list at Rebibbia.
I arrive with the subway and then taking the 311, a bus that spends for avenues entitled to Marx, Hegel, Spinoza, Galvani, Kant. The wall up of surrounded of the jail almost they confine with those of the residences- for the small [palazzine] to two plain with the spread out cloths to the windows and any seedling to the windowsill- of this district of the Roman outskirts. On the walls of surrounded from jail, close to the [gabbiotto] of entrance, they have posted four big apparent with photo to colors of Silvia. The district, the houses, it all composes a picture that strikes with force anyone having become accustomed to meeting Silvia in the Americans jails- Lexington, Kentucky; Marianna, Florida; Danbury, Connecticut. Their antiseptic character, the violence of the total isolation, the triple line of threadbare cages and the daily control from warders that do not have anything of what is human: all the prisoners also provoke the maximum in anguish in the visitors.
An anguish that now when arriving at the office for authorizing the interviews:
will they will stamp
also here ( as in the States) the back of the hand like they brand a wild animal?
Surprise! Here it is sufficient to present a
document of identity and deposit purses and personal objects in a numbered cassette.
From this point one enters, through doors that come open like dams with ordinary
keys and not through technological devices maneuvered from a distance from the
employed personnel from a central control- and it opens, and everything are closed again to yours
shoulders. Perhaps all these is only superficial impressions but this also derived
from astonishment corresponding to anything one has experienced -- so as
to measure to the regime of detention: hard, punitive but
deprived of the brutal element and almost vengeful of a system like that American.
This one grants the prisoner the hope of rehabilitation the other not.
I meet with Silvia Baraldini- an hour in all, Saturday 2 October- we only offer
questions and intend to point out any of the incongruities in her Italian detention.
The contained conditions in the bilateral accord between United States and Italy
for the transfer in Italy are hard: only four interviews per month, of an hour
in duration, for the mother and the
families narrower; no access on the telephone like she had in the 17 years and nine months of jail in the United States.
You ask for Baraldini and the agent is there arranges a room in which there is a table and two chairs. As soon
she enters Silvia smiles me, happy to see me. She has been in isolation
for over a month and I represent a friend but also a part of that external world that
she knew all those years in America. She doesn't wear the much detested uniform,
kaki in color, of fiber
synthetic fiber imposed at Danbury but rather a green clear shirt and
black pants: clothes that she freely can choose from among her private garments. A
possibility that she didn't have in the United States.
"You see I begin to grow thin, but not yet as I want." I have many things
about which I would like to ask, but Silvia anticipates almost all my questions.
"I am treated here as a political person, before I arrived they
have
emptied the section and they have transferred all the others to another
jail. I am in the section
"maximum security" while at Danbury at the end they had me classified
as "lowest security." Another eleven prisoners are held in this special section
along with me. They are here for crimes of mafia, sequestration, and international
trafficking in drugs. And then there me for
terrorism. But everybody is kind with me, they try to do to ease my anxiety
level which, as a result of the transfer, is very high. After the first three days of isolation
I began to suffer of real attacks of
anxiety and a floating (reoccurring) sense of trauma"
Are you forced to stay in a small cell? "No, my cell here is really very big, my problem
is the isolation. You know, they in the meanwhile close on me the door to
my cell for twelve hours- from the eight of at night at eight o'clock of the morning. In the daytime,
lone is told in
language [carcerario], I am kept in "isolation to open cell" but I am not allowed to
exercise or communicate with prisoners outside the section. I have been
accustomed (in the States) to be able to communicate with other prisoners.
Unexpectedly I now find myself without anybody for
days and days." Her eyes redden, the strong emotion betrays the control.
"The first days I was allowed to walk with guards in front and behind. They followed me
whenever I took a footstep. Fortunately this decision was dropped after 3
days. But I have gotten out of the special section only three times and only to go
for a medical checkup: finally they have taken care of a tendonitis problem that I dragged along from
Danbury. But I still want to understand the Italian system and the
differences with the American one. " Give me one good example," I
interrupt.
"Washing ones clothes by hand with soap and a sink of water...this is
now an ancient way to do this ...especially in a prison," as Silvia
struggles with accommodating herself to the Italian prison system. discover the differences with the American one, adapt to a
so much different mentality from that of the country in which she has lived- from
free first, imprisoned then- from when it was fourteen years old.
"I at night try to cook something for myself in the cell. The only give
you cheese to eat and there are too much lipids as regards the diet that I must follow.
I do all with a small [fornellino] with an only fire and little by little... is learning like
behavior. I am able to buy salad and the allowed foods which I keep hold in the refrigerator of the
section. For all she has received so far she has had to write a formal
request. "For each
thing you need you must write a letter". And what about the Italian mozzarella that you dreamed when were you in America?
"That no. In jail you need permission receive a package with food. Grapes, for
example, are not permitted. My mother had carried these to me but had to take
them back." You told me that you were in "isolation to open cell" from the
eight of the morning at eight o'clock at night"...so how is your day organized?
"We are allowed to go outside two hours in the
morning and two at night in the space reserved to the special section. I see the
sky. I can exercise but not as would want. I try to answer to the avalanche of mail that
has arrive me from all the Italian prisoners. They have assigned me a
job: I could not teach but I could do clerical work that consists of compiling all the appeals of the
prisoners of my section. " I have learned in hurry." It is almost
like a tune: "you the undersigned asks the dominion to respect this
appeal."
We burst into a laugh or two, we thought that this bureaucratic rhetoric
was by now forgotten. " At night I like to read but I am only
given a few weak light bulbs. In the cell I have a television, I look at the films, the
sports. I follow the news-bulletins of Raitre."
The hour of interview is about to expire. The agent that for all this time
waiting outside the door, comes in and says "Baraldini! Interview
over!" We greet and Silvia does me a last recommendation: "Write me, and
use the
priority mail." Is it working (to receive mail)? "Its working, its
working!" And we both laugh.